High-rise residential complex at the address: Moscow, Krasnopresnenskaya emb., vl.14, building 1 | Kolubkov A.N., LLC PPF "AK"

The multifunctional high-rise residential complex is an architectural composition of three towers with a height of 295 meters, united by a common two-story stylobate with a public function. The first floor of the stylobate partially belongs to the underground part. The complex also has a single five-storey underground part, in which parking, auxiliary and technical rooms are located.

The complex is provided with all engineering resources from urban heating, water supply and electricity supply networks.

To ensure year-round comfortable microclimate parameters in residential, office and commercial premises of a multifunctional high-rise residential complex, the project provides for the installation of two cooling systems in the building, providing fan coils and supply air units with cold water.

The essence of the main innovative solution is to make the maintenance of the microclimate in each apartment autonomous, with parameters satisfying each user.

For this purpose, the project provides the following:

Each apartment is equipped with an individual duct-type supply and exhaust air system located in the sewn ceiling of the technical area of the apartments. The installations provide for air purification, heat recovery of the removed air, and preheating during the cold season. The supply air is distributed through four-pipe convectors built into the floor. The removal of exhaust air from kitchens and bathrooms is provided in the exhaust system of the building. The exhaust duct scheme is adopted with satellites connected to a prefabricated vertical box under the ceiling of the overlying floor. For initial adjustment, the installation of throttle valves on satellites is provided. To create a vacuum in the shaft and eliminate air overflows, an exhaust fan is installed on the upper technical floor.

Thus, the convectors of the heating system assume another role — the distribution of supply air to the stained-glass windows, and the indoor air in the warm season is also cooled in the convector from the central cooling system of the building.

This combination made it possible to abandon the fan coil system, allowed to keep the ceiling height in apartments at a good level and naturally go to a lower noise level from indoor convectors instead of fan coils.